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Bethesda
Elementary School
Established 1905
Flying High for 100 Years
Bethesda
Elementary School, situated on 17 acres along Bethesda School Road
in Lawrenceville, enjoys a history steeped in tradition and pride.
Since 1905, the school has played a vital role in the community
for which it is named. The first Bethesda building was built next
to Bethesda Methodist Church with land and materials donated by
James Arthur Alford. Men of the community cut and hauled the timber
to the sawmill and then built the school which opened July 9. The
school consisted of one large room and a cloak room with shelves
for the students' lunch pails. Also present was a bell tower with
a large bell, which was rung to signal area children the time for
studies to begin. The school was heated by a pot-bellied stove.
The wood was donated by area residents and chopped by the larger
male students who brought the wood inside and took turns making
the fires. Water was obtained from a spring, which is still present.
All the children drank from the same bucket and dipper - which was
at times a gourd.
In its early days, Bethesda School had one teacher for grades one
through seven. The children attended school four months in the winter
season. The school day lasted from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. If crops
did not have to be planted or gathered, parents could pay the teacher
so their children could attend a private term for a few more weeks.
By 1914 or 1915, two full-time teachers were employed, and the school
term was four months in the winter and two months in the spring.
A second classroom was added. Curriculum consisted of reading (from
Elson's Readers), arithmetic to square and cube roots, grammar,
spelling, and geography.
The 1923 Gwinnett County Public School System History gives
these facts about Bethesda:
Value:
$350.00, 2 rooms, 1 cloakroom, insufficiently and improperly lighted,
unpainted
Equipment: double homemade desks, insufficient amount of good blackboard,
some maps, no charts, no globes, no library, no reference dictionary,
some pictures
Organization: Two teachers, enrolled 48, attendance 45, seven grades,
26 week school year
Classrooms
and teachers were added and a PTA was organized in 1930. In 1931,
Bethesda consolidated with other area schools and relocated to the
present site, again on land donated by the Alford family. The school
was built by volunteer parent help under the supervision of Alvin
Thompson. The State Board of Education donated $50 per classroom
for the original building, which is still in use today. The completed
school consisted of four classrooms for students in grades one through
nine and four teachers. Rest rooms were outside, and coal-heated
pot-bellied stoves were used to keep classrooms warm.
Additions
were made to the original building in the late thirties. By 1941,
grades one through eleven were housed in seven classrooms, and there
was a gymnasium/auditorium. A cafeteria was located in the basement
of the gymnasium. Courses included English, mathematics, social
studies, music, spelling, home economics and vocational, commercial,
and agricultural education.
During World War II and into the late 1940's, the school continued
to serve the community's youth in grades one through eleven. The
school developed an outstanding reputation for its boys' and girls'
basketball teams, which won county , district and state championships.
From this one-room one-teacher schoolhouse, Bethesda has grown and
changed along with the community it serves. Additions have been
added throughout the years to accommodate the growing student population.
Upper grades have been moved to other area middle and high schools,
leaving Bethesda to serve grades kindergarten to fifth grade. The
last high school class graduated in 1957. Bethesda Elementary is
part of the Berkmar Cluster. Its students attend nearby Sweetwater
Middle School and then Berkmar High School. Thus, the students gain
stability and the security of long term relationships with the same
friends.
Bethesda is proud to have several faculty and staff members who
attended the school as students. In 1992, Bethesda welcomed several
fourth-generation students.
Today, Bethesda is one of the largest schools in the county, based
on square footage. The present facility encompasses more than 168,000
square feet and includes 60 classrooms, a cafeteria, a media center,
four computer labs, an art room, a chorus room, a health education
room, a math lab, a gymnasium, and an outdoor classroom. There are
more than 1,000 students and 166 staff members. Throughout the history
of the school, the cardinal has been the official mascot, and red
and white have been the school's colors.
Today there are more than 30 countries represented and more than
28 different languages spoken by our student population. As we progress
into our second century of teaching and learning, Bethesda Elementary
School will continue to serve the community with pride in its historic
heritage and anticipation of greater achievements in the future.
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